Vaccine programmes and policies.

نویسندگان

  • D M Salisbury
  • P C L Beverley
  • E Miller
چکیده

Management of an effective national vaccine strategy necessitates careful planning. In the face of budgetary constraints and the likely development of many new vaccines over the next few years, a rational choice of which vaccines to use and how best to use them will depend on first class disease surveillance, economic analysis of cost effectiveness and mathematical modelling to ensure optimal vaccine delivery. Effective immunisation programmes require strategic planning that integrates the outputs of these parameters with available health facilities with the least possible disruption. At the present time, the greatest threat to vaccination is resistance to continuing vaccination in the face of declining prevalence of many infectious diseases and heightened fears over vaccine safety. Re-assurance of the public that vaccines are safe demands effective detection of vaccine-related side-effects and rigorous investigation of any safety concerns.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Sustainable vaccine policies in the EU

The purpose of this first section is to provide the basis for a discussion on where and how strengthened EUwide collaboration would create benefits for the modernization and implementation of vaccination programmes. Against the background of limited national resources and declining public trust in vaccination, the paper identifies synergies of potential EU actions that could strengthen transpar...

متن کامل

Issues with Language Policy and Planning in Iranian Higher Education

In this study, we attempt to bring to light various organisational and implementational clashes relevant to the conceptualisation of language policies at national level, and the planning of local practices with regard to degree programmes, language journals and conferences in Iranian higher education. We also prove that in its current status, the ELT syllabus in Iran, both at national and local...

متن کامل

Review: interventions to increase influenza vaccination among healthcare workers in hospitals

Annual influenza vaccination rates among hospital healthcare workers (HCW) are almost universally low despite recommendations from WHO and public health authorities in many countries. To assist in the development of successful vaccination programmes, we reviewed studies where interventions aimed to increase the uptake of influenza vaccination among hospital HCW. We searched PUBMED from 1990 up ...

متن کامل

Assessing Optimal Target Populations for Influenza Vaccination Programmes: An Evidence Synthesis and Modelling Study

BACKGROUND Influenza vaccine policies that maximise health benefit through efficient use of limited resources are needed. Generally, influenza vaccination programmes have targeted individuals 65 y and over and those at risk, according to World Health Organization recommendations. We developed methods to synthesise the multiplicity of surveillance datasets in order to evaluate how changing targe...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • British medical bulletin

دوره 62  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2002